Gihaut frères, Paris, [1848].
Count Anatoliy Nikolaevich Demidov, Prince of San Donato (1812-70) launched in 1837 at his own expense a scientific, chiefly geological, expedition to Ukraine and Crimea, the Russian territorial acquisitions in the south. Although Demidov led the expedition, the scientific aspects of the journey were supervised by the French naturalist Frederic Le Play, whilst Denis Raffet was comissioned as the expedition's artist, and Jules Janin wrote the offical account.
The expedition lasted a little over four months during which time Raffet produced numerous sketches. He quickly determined to execute these as lithographs and on his return to France advised the Gihault brothers of his intention to do so. The account was first published in 1840 in a much smaller format and with only 27 plates, while the full-scope publication was delayed by ten years, due to his prefectionism. The results were astonishing: Raffet's images are a fascinating depiction of the landscape and architecture of a region little known to western Europeans at that time. The gypsies, Tartars and Hungarians are colourfully portrayed. The quality of the images makes this publication as important a work of lithography as it is as an account of the expedition.
Leon Lemardeley: Parisian bookbinder of the late 19th century.
This copy belonged to one of the sons of the French Marechal Ney, 1st Duc d'Elchingen, 1st Prince de la Moskowa.
First edition; folio (53 x 34 cm); 100 lithographed plates on India paper, 1 unnumbered lithographed title (between plates 69 and 70) + 13 duplicates (plates 42, 44, 48, 73 other title and on china, 75 other title and on china, 77, 84, and 6 duplicates and other states in the portrait section): 114 plates in total; 19-century quarter brown morocco over marbled boards by Leon Lemardeley of Paris, spine in six compartments, letters gilt to second, raised bands, top edge gilt; extremities rubbed. Large damp-stain in the top margin of several leaves towards the end, otherwise a very clean copy.
Brunet II, 583; cf. Atabey 337 (for the smaller, 8vo edition of 1840).
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